There are currently two seemingly opposing beliefs about the stock market:
- Belief #1: Stocks will keep going up and always buy the dip.
- Belief #2: Stocks are extremely overvalued and a major decline will happen.
Both beliefs are right, but differ in timing of benefit, i.e. long term versus short term.
Let's look at each belief.
- Stocks will keep going up and always buy the dip. Over the long term, this belief is correct. In 20 year rolling periods since 1919, the S&P 500 (or its representation before it was created) is always a gain.
- Stocks are extremely overvalued and a major decline will happen. In the short term, this can be true. The declines average about 1 year and usually last less than 2.7 years. It usually takes 2.5 to 4.5 years to recover, but may take up to 10 years to return to previous highs as in the lost decade in the early 2000s.
In hoping for the best, I am staying invested with our core holdings. If the market keeps going up, we will benefit. If it falls, we can weather a decline that takes up to 5 years to recover. Additionally, we will stay invested in our our children's long term savings accounts.
In preparing for the worst, we are keeping sufficient cash equivalent funds to cover 5+ years of living expenses and to invest in an index fund such as VOO as the market declines, especially for our children's accounts which will be invested for at least 20 years.
This is not financial nor investment advice. Please consult a professional advisor.
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